Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

1.30

Impact Factor

2.10

CiteScore

Zheng Li This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.1, Zhe Wang1, Liang Zhao1, and Peng Guo1

1School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, P.R. China 


 

Received: November 15, 2019
Accepted: June 8, 2020
Publication Date: December 1, 2020

 Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.


Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.202012_23(4).0006  

ABSTRACT


A novel MDOF (multi-degree-of-freedom) spherical ultrasonic motor with three stators built-in is proposed aiming at high power density and compact structure. Firstly, the structure of the motor is described in detail. The motor realizes the three-degree-of-freedom movement of the spherical rotor through three ring stators. In addition, a structure for simultaneously applying pre-pressure to multiple stators is proposed. Then the working principle of the MDOF motion is analyzed. Based on the finite element software, the modal, harmonic response and transient analysis of the stator are carried out to solve the motion process and characteristic analysis of the stator vibration. Finally, the prototype is fabricated and tested. The frequency-impedance curve is measured by the impedance analyzer TH2829A to obtain its resonant frequency. Through rotation speed experiment, its frequency-speed characteristic curve and the maximum output speed of the motor are obtained. The rationality of MDOF spherical ultrasonic motor is proved.


Keywords: MDOF spherical ultrasonic motor; Finite element analysis; Resonant frequency; Output characteristic test


REFERENCES


  1. [1] Kenji Uchino. Piezoelectric Actuators and Ultrasonic Motors. 1996.
  2. [2] Chunsheng Zhao. Ultrasonic motors: technologies and applications. Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, 2011.
  3. [3] Karl Spanner and Burhanettin Koc. Piezoelectric motors, an overview, mar 2016.
  4. [4] Jun Liu, Zi Jie Niu, Hua Zhu, and Chun Sheng Zhao. Design and experiment of a large-aperture hollow traveling wave ultrasonic motor with low speed and high torque. Applied Sciences, 9(19):3979, sep 2019.
  5. [5] Shuta Nakajima, Hidekazu Kajiwara, Manabu Aoyagi, Hideki Tamura, and Takehiro Takano. Study on spherical stator for multidegree-of-freedom ultrasonic motor. In Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, volume 55, page 07KE18. Japan Society of Applied Physics, jul 2016.
  6. [6] Etsuko Kobayashi, Hisashi Sakamoto, Choi Woojin, Takeshi Morita, Takefumi Kanda, and Ichiro Sakuma. Multi degrees of freedom forceps for ultrasonically activated device using ultrasonic motor. In ProcediaCIRP, volume 5, pages 70–73, 2013.
  7. [7] Zhijiang Du, Ruochong Shi, and Wei Dong. A piezoactuated high-precision flexible parallel pointing mechanism: Conceptual design, development, and experiments. IEEE Transactions on Robotics, 30(1):131–137, feb 2014.
  8. [8] Shengjun Shi, Zhibo Huang, Junyi Yang, Yingxiang Liu, Weishan Chen, and Kenji Uchino. Development of a compact ring type MDOF piezoelectric ultrasonic motor for humanoid eye ball orientation system. Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, 272:1–10, 2018.
  9. [9] Sheng Chih Shen and Juin Cherng Huang. Design and fabrication of a high-power eyeball-like microactuator using asymmetric piezoelectric pusher element. Journal of Microelectro mechanical Systems, 19(6):1470–1476, dec 2010. 
  10. [10] Xiaofeng Zhang, Guangbin Zhang, Kentaro Nakamura, and Sadayuki Ueha. A robot finger joint driven by hybrid multi-DOF piezoelectric ultrasonic motor. Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, 169(1):206–210, sep 2011.
  11. [11] TakaakiIshii,SeiyaMochizuki,andTsuyoshiShimizu. Multi-mode Langevin Transducers for π-shaped ultrasonic motor with multi-degree of freedom. In IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS, pages 1563– 1565, 2014.
  12. [12] Xiaohui Yang, Yingxiang Liu, Weishan Chen, and Junkao Liu. Sandwich-Type Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Ultrasonic Motor with Hybrid Excitation. IEEE Access, 4:905–913, 2016.
  13. [13] Shengjun Shi, Huaiyin Xiong, Yingxiang Liu, Weishan Chen, and Junkao Liu. A ring-type multi-DOF ultrasonic motor with four feet driving consistently. Ultrasonics, 76:234–244, apr 2017.
  14. [14] Zhaosheng Li, Xuetao Zhao, Rong Liu, and Chen Chen. Research On Multiple Degrees of Freedom Untrasonic Motor Using Longitudinal-Bending Hybrid Vibration Modal. Small & Special Electrical Machines, 45(7):4–7, 2017.
  15. [15] Vytautas J¯ur˙enas, Gražvydas Kazokaitis, and Dalius Mažeika. 3DOF ultrasonic motor with two piezoelectric rings. Sensors, 20(3), feb 2020.
  16. [16] Zhibo Huang, Shengjun Shi, Weishan Chen, Liang Wang, Lijun Wu, and Yingxiang Liu. Development of a novel spherical stator multi-DOF ultrasonic motor using in-plane non-axisymmetric mode. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 140, 2020.
  17. [17] Zheng Li, Peng Guo, Ruihua Han, and Qunjing Wang. Torque modeling and characteristic analysis of electromagnetic piezoelectric hybrid-driven 3-degree-offreedom motor. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 10(10):1–15, oct 2018.
  18. [18] Jiang Wu, Yosuke Mizuno, and Kentaro Nakamura. Polymer-Based Ultrasonic Motors Utilizing HighOrder Vibration Modes. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 23(2):788–799, apr 2018.
  19. [19] Yingxiang Liu, Xiaohui Yang, Weishan Chen, and Dongmei Xu. A Bonded-Type Piezoelectric Actuator Using the First and Second Bending Vibration Modes. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 63(3):1676– 1683, mar 2016.
  20. [20] Zheng Jiang, Liang Wang, and Jiamei Jin. A novel robotic arm driven by sandwich piezoelectric transducers. Ultrasonics, 84:373–381, mar 2018.


    



 

2.1
2023CiteScore
 
 
69th percentile
Powered by  Scopus

SCImago Journal & Country Rank

Enter your name and email below to receive latest published articles in Journal of Applied Science and Engineering.